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Reconstitution calculator

Enter your vial size, how much bacteriostatic water you added, and your dose. See exactly how many units to draw on a standard U-100 insulin syringe.

Reconstitution calculator

VIAL → UNITS
mg
mL
mcg

Your conversion

—units on a U-100 syringe
Volume —Concentration —Doses per vial —
0102030405060708090100

Enter your values to see the math.

Educational only. Always follow your prescriber's dose and confirm the numbers with your pharmacist.

Only use medications prescribed to you, and follow your prescriber's and pharmacist's instructions. This tool does arithmetic; it can't tell you what dose is right for you.

How the math works

  1. Concentration = mg in vial ÷ mL of water. A 5 mg vial with 2 mL of water is 2.5 mg/mL (2,500 mcg/mL).
  2. Volume = dose ÷ concentration. A 250 mcg dose at 2,500 mcg/mL is 0.1 mL.
  3. Units = mL × 100 on a U-100 syringe. 0.1 mL is 10 units.

Quick reference: 5 mg vial

Water addedConcentration250 mcg dose500 mcg dose
1 mL5 mg/mL5 units10 units
2 mL2.5 mg/mL10 units20 units
2.5 mL2 mg/mL12.5 units25 units
3 mL1.67 mg/mL15 units30 units