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How many units is 1 mg of semaglutide?

At 2.5 mg/mL, 1 mg of semaglutide is 40 units on a U-100 syringe. At 5 mg/mL, it's 20 units.

Dose calculator

How is your vial labeled?
mg
mL
mg

Example values — replace them with your semaglutide label. For total mg + mL, enter all medication and actual liquid in the vial, not the container’s capacity. If your label lists mg/mL, choose concentration.

Your conversion

40unitson a U-100 syringe
Volume 0.4 mLConcentration 2.5 mg/mL
0102030405060708090100

5 mg ÷ 2 mL = 2.5 mg/mL. 1 mg ÷ 2.5 mg/mL × 100 = 40 units

Educational only. Always follow your prescriber's dose and confirm the numbers with your pharmacist.

1 mg in units, by vial strength

Vial concentrationUnits (U-100)Volume
2.5 mg/mL40 units0.4 mL
5 mg/mL20 units0.2 mL

Where 1 mg fits in the schedule

The third step on the Wegovy schedule (typically weeks 9–12), and a maintenance dose option for Ozempic. Your prescriber sets your actual schedule — follow their instructions.

The formula

units = (dose mg ÷ concentration mg/mL) × 100

Example at 2.5 mg/mL: 1 ÷ 2.5 × 100 = 40 units.

Brand-name Wegovy and Ozempic pens deliver fixed doses in mg — you don't count units with a pen. These numbers apply to vials drawn up with a syringe. Always follow your prescriber and your pharmacy label.

Check the label before converting

These calculations use example concentrations, not a universal semaglutide strength. If a label gives total medication and liquid volume, divide mg by mL first. For example, 5 mg in 2 mL gives 2.5 mg/mL. Use the semaglutide calculator for the numbers on your own label.

Compounded medications are not FDA-approved. The FDA’s semaglutide dosing-error alert explains how differing concentrations and confusion between units, mL, and mg can cause errors.

Sources and further reading

Other semaglutide conversions

All semaglutide conversions → · Full units-to-mg chart →